miR-4804-3p在乳腺癌中的表达及意义

Expression and significance of miR-4804-3p in breast cancer

  • 摘要: 目的:探讨miR-4804-3p在乳腺癌组织中的表达水平及意义,同时观察其对乳腺癌细胞增殖和迁移的影响并初步探讨其机制。方法:利用实时荧光定量PCR(RT-qPCR)分析miR-4804-3p在40例乳腺癌组织和不同乳腺癌细胞株中的表达水平,并分析miR-4804-3p水平与临床病理指标的关系;利用细胞计数试剂盒(CCK-8)和划痕愈合实验观察miR-4804-3p对乳腺癌细胞增殖和迁移的影响。结果:miR-4804-3p在乳腺癌组织中的表达水平显著低于癌旁组织(P< 0.01),其水平与患者TNM分期、淋巴结转移和补体C3水平有关(P< 0.05),与热休克蛋白90α和抑制性T淋巴细胞水平呈负相关关系(P< 0.05),与B淋巴细胞数量呈正相关关系(P< 0.05)。miR-4804-3p在乳腺癌细胞株中的表达水平也显著低于正常乳腺上皮细胞(P< 0.05),过表达miR-4804-3p可抑制三阴性人乳腺癌细胞MDA-MB-231的增殖和迁移。结论:miR-4804-3p在乳腺癌组织和细胞中的表达水平显著下调,有望参与调控乳腺癌的发生发展过程,miR-4804-3p可抑制MDA-MB-231细胞的增殖和迁移,有望作为乳腺癌的治疗和预后评估的靶点。

     

    Abstract: Objective:To investigate the expression level and significance of miR-4804-3p in breast cancer tissues, observe its effect on the proliferation and migration of breast cancer cells, and preliminarily explore its mechanism.Methods:The expression level of miR-4804-3p in 40 breast cancer tissues and different breast cancer cell lines was analyzed by real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR), and the relationship between miR-4804-3p level and clinicopathological indexes was analyzed.The effect of miR-4804-3p on proliferation and migration of breast cancer cells was observed by cell counting kit-8(CCK-8)and scratch healing assay.Results:The expression level of miR-4804-3p in breast cancer tissues was significantly lower than that in adjacent tissues(P< 0.01), and its level was associated with TNM stage, lymph node metastasis, and complement C3 level(P < 0.05), negatively correlated with heat shock protein 90α and suppressor T lymphocyte levels(P< 0.05), and positively correlated with the number of B lymphocytes (P< 0.05).The expression level of miR-4804-3p in breast cancer cell lines was significantly lower than that in normal breast cells (P< 0.05).Overexpression of miR-4804-3p could inhibit the proliferation and migration of MDA-MB-231 triple-negative human breast cancer cells.Conclusion:The expression level of miR-4804-3p in breast cancer tissues and cells is significantly down-regulated and miR-4804-3p can inhibit the proliferation and migration of MDA-MB-231 cells.

     

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